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Rachel Drummond, MEd
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Associate Degrees in Forensic Science
An associate degree in forensic science is a two-year undergraduate degree that provides students with the basic skills and knowledge necessary to work in careers at the intersection of forensic science and criminal justice. For those interested in working in forensics who want to wait before committing to a four-year program, an associate degree is a great place to start. A two-year forensic science degree includes general education, lab science, and criminal justice courses. With an associate’s degree, graduates can pursue entry-level careers, a bachelor’s degree in forensic science, or pivot to a related or separate field.
Graduates of forensic science associate degree programs find entry-level positions in law enforcement, crime labs, or government agencies. They may also be able to find work as evidence technicians or crime scene investigators. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS 2022) projects that employment for forensic science technicians will grow 11 percent from 2021 to 2031, much faster than the average for all occupations. This is due in part to the increasing demand for forensic services by law enforcement agencies, as well as by private companies and other organizations.
While many entry-level positions require a bachelor’s degree, according to O*NET Online (2023), an affiliate of the US Department of Labor, aspiring students can access some forensic science technician positions with an associate’s degree or training programs such as the police academy.
With a two-year degree in forensic science, graduates pursue work as DNA analysts, crime scene investigators, crime scene technicians, CSI investigators, forensic science examiners, autopsy technicians, and latent fingerprint examiners.
Keep reading to learn about two-year associate’s degrees in forensic science, including online and on-campus programs.
Common Courses & Specializations in Forensic Science
Many community colleges and universities offer forensic science associate’s degree programs. After earning general education credits, students in forensic science associate’s degree programs learn how to analyze evidence and solve crimes.
Here are some common forensic science courses students can expect to take at the associate’s degree level:
- Biology
- Chemistry
- College critical reading and thinking
- Crime scene investigation
- Criminal law, evidence, and procedures
- Criminal justice
- Criminology
- Cyber security
- First-year composition
- Forensic pathology
- Forensic photography
- Forensic science
- Law enforcement
- Physics
- Principles of public speaking
- Supervised study in criminal justice
Forensic science students often gain real-world experience in the courtroom setting through coursework in trial procedures and moot court. In addition, they also receive training in lab techniques and computer software used by forensic scientists.
Hybrid & Online Associate Degrees (AS, AAS) in Forensic Science
A growing number of forensic science courses or entire programs are now being offered in a hybrid or online format. Students who enroll in these programs benefit from the convenience and flexibility of learning at home while still receiving a high-quality education from an accredited institution.
Hybrid programs indicate that some in-person requirements in a science or crime lab are required. Online programs are known to offer similar opportunities via virtual simulations.
For those interested in studying the intersection of law enforcement and science, Fox Valley Technical College offers an online associate’s degree in forensic science. This program introduces students to crime scene management, criminal law, and constitutional law, teaching them how to identify and analyze physical evidence. Students can also choose to focus their studies on physical or digital evidence.
Practical skills are emphasized throughout the program, including crash scene investigation and property and evidence management. The curriculum culminates with a hands-on internship experience in a real-world setting. With 60 credits required for completion, students can complete this associate’s degree program part-time or full-time.
- Location: Appleton, WI
- Duration: Two years
- Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Tuition: $160.85 per credit
South Texas College offers an online associate’s degree in interdisciplinary studies, emphasizing life sciences and social and behavioral sciences. This associate’s degree provides a strong foundation for those considering a career in forensic science, as it allows students to gain familiarity with disciplines such as biology, sociology, and psychology – all of which are crucial in understanding criminal behavior and solving crimes.
Students in this program can also take advantage of South Texas College’s internship opportunities, gaining real-world experience in the field before transferring to a four-year university to pursue a bachelor’s degree. This degree allows for flexibility in the selection of courses, allowing students to customize their academic pathway and prepare for their desired career path. Students are encouraged to consult with advisors and specialists to make informed decisions about their education and plan for successful transfer into a four-year program.
- Location: Campuses across Texas
- Duration: Two years
- Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
- Tuition: $77 to $250 per credit
The associate’s degree in criminal justice at Bismarck State College offers a technical specialization in forensic science. Students can expect a balanced curriculum covering law enforcement and corrections, with a focus on the fundamentals of the field. This online and on-campus program was developed in partnership with an advisory committee of active criminal justice professionals, ensuring that the curriculum stays current and relevant to the industry.
In addition to theoretical knowledge, students will also be exposed to contemporary issues and problems facing the justice system. This associate’s degree program is an excellent option for those pursuing a forensic science career or furthering their criminal justice education.
- Location: Bismarck, ND
- Duration: Two years
- Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Tuition: $174 to $304 per credit (depending on residency)
On-Campus AAS & AS in Forensic Science Programs
On-campus associates of science (AS) in forensic science programs exist to instruct and support students in person while pursuing a degree in forensic science. On-campus learning allows face-to-face interaction with professors and classmates, providing hands-on experience in labs and other facilities. Students can also join campus organizations related to forensic science to gain more experience.
Here are some featured on-campus programs offering an associate of science (AS) or an associate of applied science (AAS) degree in forensic science.
Mesa Community College offers an associate’s degree in forensic science for those interested in a career in crime scene investigation. The curriculum covers essential aspects of the field, including photography, evidence collection and preservation, and investigative strategies. Students also have the opportunity to earn additional certificates in crime scene investigation and fingerprint identification, and forensic photography.
This degree program allows for both part-time and full-time study, making it a flexible option for students with varying schedules. Whether you’re seeking to start a new career or advance in the field, Mesa Community College’s associate’s degree in forensic science can provide the necessary skills and knowledge for success.
- Location: Mesa, AZ
- Duration: Two years
- Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Tuition: $85 to $441 per credit (depending on residency)
The associate’s degree in forensic science at Tidewater Community College offers comprehensive training for those interested in the criminal justice field. This 61-credit program to earn an associate of applied science degree specializing in forensic science. Students will gain knowledge and skills in forensic evidence, investigative methods, and law enforcement procedures. This program is designed for individuals seeking entry-level positions as police officers, security officers, or investigators.
Furthermore, this associate’s degree may also benefit law enforcement professionals looking to advance their careers through specialized training and education. For example, applicants must have a clean driving record and be able to pass a background check. As a result, graduates are prepared for diverse career opportunities in criminal justice.
- Location: Campuses across Virginia
- Duration: Two years
- Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
- Tuition: $156 to $332.60 per credit (depending on residency)
Hudson Valley Community College
At Hudson Valley Community College, students can pursue an associate’s degree in forensic science. This 62-credit program is interdisciplinary and focuses on applying scientific principles to physical evidence. Graduates often go on to continue their education and pursue a bachelor’s degree or higher while also finding employment as forensic science lab technicians.
The program has dedicated laboratory facilities on campus, and recent graduates have found employment at the NY State Police Forensics Investigation Center. In addition, this associate’s degree in forensic science is offered through the Business and Criminal Justice Department at HVCC.
- Location: Troy, NY
- Duration: Two years
- Accreditation: Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
- Tuition: $200 per credit (residents); $400 per credit (non-residents)
Prince George’s Community College
At Prince George’s Community College, students can earn an associate’s degree in forensic science. This 60-credit program combines a science curriculum with hands-on experience collecting, processing, and analyzing physical evidence for criminal cases. In addition to learning investigative techniques and data analysis, students also gain critical thinking, communication, and legal skills necessary for the ever-evolving field of forensics.
This associate’s degree is a foundation for those who plan to transfer to a bachelor’s or master’s program in forensic science. Experienced professionals teach classes and provide real-world insight and knowledge in this exciting field.
- Location: Largo, MD
- Duration: Two years
- Accreditation: Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
- Tuition: $114 to $311 per credit (depending on residency)
Skills Needed to be an Effective Forensic Science Tech
As forensic science technology becomes increasingly advanced and specialized, future forensic science technicians must have a combination of fundamental and diverse skill sets. They should have strong empathetic, analytical, problem-solving skills and attention to detail. In addition, they must know forensic science techniques, equipment, and laboratory procedures.
Strong communication skills are also crucial as forensic science technicians often work closely with law enforcement personnel and may need to present their findings in court. Finally, forensic science technicians need to continue their education and training to stay current with the latest advancements in the field. In short, a successful forensic science technician requires a combination of technical proficiency, critical thinking abilities, and constant willingness to improve their skills.
Accreditation of Forensic Science Programs & Schools
When pursuing a forensic science degree, it is essential to consider whether or not the school and program are accredited. Accreditation means that the school has been evaluated by a recognized body and meets specific standards for its curriculum, faculty, facilities, and learning outcomes.
There are two types of accreditation: programmatic and institutional. Institutional accreditation applies to the entire school. Therefore, both types of accreditation are essential considerations when deciding which school to attend.
Programmatic Accreditation
Programmatic accreditation is specific to forensic science programs at the bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degree levels. The Forensic Science Education Programs Accreditation Commission (FEPAC) is a division of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS).
While FEPAC doesn’t accredit forensic science at the associate’s degree level, graduates from AS in forensic science programs can look for this designation when researching bachelor’s degree programs. It’s worth mentioning that FEPAC accredits very few programs overall and that several reputable and high-quality forensic science programs are offered at institutionally-accredited colleges and universities.
Institutional Accreditation
Forensic science programs can be accredited by organizations approved by the US Department of Education’s Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). This accreditation indicates the quality of the school as a whole, not just the forensic science program. There are six accrediting bodies in total, and they are organized by region:
- Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
- New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE)
- Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU)
- Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
- WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
State Authorization
A final consideration for hybrid and online programs is determining a school’s state authorization status. The National Council for State Authorization Reciprocity Agreements (NC-SARA) is a voluntary, state-led consortium of higher education regulatory agencies. Institutions operating in states that are members of NC-SARA are regulated by the state where the student is located.
NC-SARA is not a body that confers authorization on institutions; instead, it operates as a cooperative framework through which member state agencies can exchange information and cooperate on enforcement. As such, an institution must be authorized by each state in which it operates. Please see the website or contact the program directly to inquire about state reciprocity for a specific school.
Rachel Drummond has given her writing expertise to ForensicsColleges.com since 2019, where she provides a unique perspective on the intersection of education, mindfulness, and the forensic sciences. Her work encourages those in the field to consider the role of mental and physical well-being in their professional success.
Rachel is a writer, educator, and coach from Oregon. She has a master’s degree in education (MEd) and has over 15 years of experience teaching English, public speaking, and mindfulness to international audiences in the United States, Japan, and Spain. She writes about the mind-body benefits of contemplative movement practices like yoga on her blog, inviting people to prioritize their unique version of well-being and empowering everyone to live healthier and more balanced lives.